{"id":3234,"date":"2020-03-11T01:09:18","date_gmt":"2020-03-11T01:09:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fetalradiology.in\/?p=3234"},"modified":"2020-03-26T14:47:50","modified_gmt":"2020-03-26T14:47:50","slug":"doppler-tests-in-pregnancy-what-every-pregnant-woman-should-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/?p=3234","title":{"rendered":"Doppler Tests in Pregnancy-what every pregnant woman should know!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dr. Avni K P Skandhan, MD, EDiR, is the consultant and Head of the Department of Radiology and Quality Chief at Aster MIMS at Kottakkal, Kerala. Dr Avni has been practising as a radiologist since 2012 and has a primary interest in Women\u2019s imaging- Foetal and Gynaecological Imaging and Breast Radiology. Dr. Avni has been a Radiopaedia Editor since 2013 and is on the National Advisory board of MJ D Y Patil University medical journal. Dr. Avni has over 15 publications as a radiologist and during pre-radiologist period. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Dr Avni answers curated questions on the Doppler test in pregnancy. These form part of a series of questions frequently asked by patients at the department and are shared as part of the health education and health literacy component of Samrakshan, a nationwide initiative of IRIA to reduce perinatal mortality in India. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

The Questions and Answers are provided in English, Hindi,  Gujarati and Marathi. The Translation into Gujarati was aided by Dr. Digish Vaghela, Professor of Radiology, B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad and a Central Council Member of IRIA. The <\/em>Marathi Translation aided by Dr. Nikhil Savur, Radiologist, Mumbai<\/em><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

My doctor says that I should have a Colour Doppler test. What is a Doppler test?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Doppler test is a simple technique which can determine the flow in the blood vessels of the mother and the baby and the vessels communicating these two. It is something like the blood pressure recording of the mother, this can be called as the pressure in the vessels of the baby.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093e \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u0930 \u0921\u0949\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/span>I  <\/span>\u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u091a\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0936\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0927\u092e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

How does a Doppler test help my pregnancy?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

It is used to assess the blood flow within the blood vessels of the foetus, mother and the umbilical cord. It helps assessing if there is any compensation in the blood flow between the mother and the baby. Mothers blood is the supply of the nutrients to the baby and the impure blood goes into the maternal circulation. If this is affected, it in turn affects the baby\u2019s healthy growth. So, when the growth is affected, we additionally do a Doppler test to determine how far the blood flow is affecting the growth restriction. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0923, \u092e\u093e\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0928\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0943 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u092f\u0926\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u091c\u092c \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0939\u092e \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

Is it safe to do a Doppler test? Will it affect my health or the health of my baby?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Doppler is a perfectly safe study. It wouldn\u2019t affect your or baby\u2019s health, which is exactly why this study is done during pregnancy. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0921\u0949\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948? \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

How is the test done?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

There is no need to be concerned. This is done similar to an ultrasound. There are certain vessels identified which are then studied by doing Doppler which only involves pressing a button on the ultrasound machine for the flow to be determined. The machine has its pre-setting which helps us determine the flow and the parameters of the vessels. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u091f\u0928 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935-\u0938\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

When is the test usually done?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

This usually is done during the early pregnancy to assess if there are any chances of developing hypertension during the later pregnancy and is primarily done in third trimester to assess the fetus, maternal and the umbilical vessels communicating the mother and fetus. This is primarily done to assess the growth restriction in a baby. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u092c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u091a\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0923, \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0943 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

Can the test be repeated? How often can it be repeated?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Yes, the test can be repeated. When the Doppler parameters are altered, it could lead to a concern and the doctor might suggest to do an interval follow up after a week to a month based on the level of concern. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

Is the test accurate? <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Doppler is a supplemental study to the normal growth scan. And if the growth scan is altered and shows growth restriction, we proceed with Doppler to get additional information and this together with the growth parameters and fluid levels is considered very good in assessing the foetal or baby\u2019s outcome. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0948\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0948\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0939\u092e \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0923 \u092f\u093e \u0936\u093f\u0936\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

Is there any preparation I should do before the test?  <\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

There is no preparation you need to do prior to the Doppler studies. It is largely dependent on the baby\u2019s position and hence has no role as a mother from your side. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0939\u0926 \u0924\u0915 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

What information should I give the doctor for the test?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

It is imperative to inform the doctor if you are a hypertensive or on any medications. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u091a\u093e\u092a \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u0935\u093e \u092a\u0930, \u0924\u094b \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

What information will I get from the test?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Doppler is a supplementary study to the regular growth scan and BPP. It helps us assess the feto-maternal circulation and the severity to which it has been compromised. There are certain pre-set Doppler parameters and they help us take immediate decision regarding continuing the pregnancy with close observation or terminating the pregnancy. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u0940?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

\u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0948\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0923-\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0943 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0947 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

Gujarati Translation<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abe \u0aa1\u0acb\u0a95\u0acd\u0a9f\u0ab0 \u0a95\u0ab9\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab5\u0ac1 \u0a9c\u0acb\u0a88\u0a8f. \u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0ab6\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0a9b\u0ac7?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0a8f \u0a8f\u0a95 \u0ab8\u0ab0\u0ab3 \u0aa4\u0aaa\u0abe\u0ab8 \u0a9b\u0ac7 \u0a9c\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe,\u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95 \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a86 \u0aac\u0a82\u0aa8\u0ac7\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a9c\u0acb\u0aa1\u0aa4\u0ac0 \u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa8\u0ac0\u0a93 \u0aa4\u0aa5\u0abe \u0aa4\u0ac7\u0aae\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aa8\u0abf\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aa4 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0ab6\u0a95\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7. <\/span>\u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aac\u0acd\u0ab2\u0aa1 \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ac7\u0ab6\u0ab0 \u0aae\u0abe\u0aaa\u0ab5\u0abe \u0a9c\u0ac7\u0ab5\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0a95\u0a82\u0a88\u0a95 \u0a9b\u0ac7, \u0a86\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95\u0aa8\u0ac0 <\/span>\u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa8\u0ac0\u0a93<\/span>\u0aa8\u0abe \u0ab2\u0acb\u0ab9\u0ac0 \u0aa6\u0aac\u0abe\u0aa3 \u0aa4\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ab9\u0ac0 \u0ab6\u0a95\u0abe\u0aaf.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0ab8\u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ac7\u0ab5\u0ac0 \u0ab0\u0ac0\u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0aa6\u0aa6 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0aa4\u0ac7\u0aa8\u0acb \u0a89\u0aaa\u0aaf\u0acb\u0a97 \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad, \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0abe\u0ab6\u0aaf\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa8\u0ac0\u0a93\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4 \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a86\u0a95\u0abe\u0ab0\u0aa3\u0ac0 \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0aa5\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a9b\u0ac7. \u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95 \u0ab5\u0a9a\u0acd\u0a9a\u0ac7\u0aa8\u0abe \u0ab2\u0acb\u0ab9\u0ac0\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a95\u0acb\u0a88 \u0a85\u0aa8\u0abf\u0aaf\u0aae\u0abf\u0aa4\u0aa4\u0abe \u0a9b\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ac7 \u0aa8\u0ab9\u0ac0\u0a82 \u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0ac2\u0ab2\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0a82\u0a95\u0aa8 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0aae\u0aa6\u0aa6 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7. \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe\u0a93\u0aa8\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0ab2\u0acb\u0ab9\u0ac0 \u0a8f \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aaa\u0acb\u0ab7\u0a95 \u0aa4\u0aa4\u0acd\u0ab5\u0acb\u0aa8\u0acb \u0aaa\u0ac1\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0aa0\u0acb \u0a9b\u0ac7, \u0a85\u0ab6\u0ac1\u0aa6\u0acd\u0aa7 \u0ab2\u0acb\u0ab9\u0ac0 \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aad\u0acd\u0ab0\u0aae\u0aa3\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0aaa\u0abe\u0a9b\u0ac1 \u0ab6\u0ac1\u0aa7\u0acd\u0aa7 \u0aa5\u0ab5\u0abe \u0a9c\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a9b\u0ac7. <\/span>\u0a9c\u0acb \u0a86\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0ab8\u0ab0 \u0aa5\u0abe\u0aaf \u0aa4\u0acb \u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0ab8\u0acd\u0ab5\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5 \u0ab5\u0ac3\u0aa6\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abf\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0ab8\u0ab0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7. \u0aa4\u0ac7\u0aa5\u0ac0 \u0a9c\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0ab5\u0ac3\u0aa6\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abf\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0ab8\u0ab0 \u0aa5\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a9b\u0ac7, \u0aa4\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0aae\u0ac7 \u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4 \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0aa8\u0ac0 <\/span>\u0a85\u0aa8\u0abf\u0aaf\u0aae\u0abf\u0aa4\u0aa4\u0abe<\/span> \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0ab5\u0abf\u0a95\u0abe\u0ab8\u0aa8\u0abe \u0a85\u0a9f\u0a95\u0abe\u0ab5\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0a82 \u0ab8\u0ac1\u0aa7\u0ac0 \u0a85\u0ab8\u0ab0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0ab0\u0ab9\u0acd\u0aaf\u0acb \u0a9b\u0ac7, \u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aa8\u0abf\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aa4 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a8f \u0a9b\u0ac0\u0a8f.<\/span><\/p>\n


\n<\/span> \u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0ab8\u0ab2\u0abe\u0aae\u0aa4 \u0a9b\u0ac7? \u0ab6\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abe \u0a86\u0ab0\u0acb\u0a97\u0acd\u0aaf \u0a85\u0aa5\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abe \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95\u0aa8\u0abe \u0ab8\u0acd\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0acd\u0aaf\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0ab8\u0ab0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab6\u0ac7?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0a8f\u0a95 \u0ab8\u0a82\u0aaa\u0ac2\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa3 \u0ab8\u0ab2\u0abe\u0aae\u0aa4 \u0a85\u0aad\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab8 \u0a9b\u0ac7. <\/span>\u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aa4\u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abe \u0a85\u0aa5\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95\u0aa8\u0abe \u0ab8\u0acd\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0acd\u0aaf\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0ab8\u0ab0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab6\u0ac7 \u0aa8\u0ab9\u0ac0\u0a82, \u0aa4\u0ac7\u0aa5\u0ac0 \u0a9c \u0a86 \u0a85\u0aad\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab8 \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0abe \u0aa6\u0ab0\u0aae\u0abf\u0aaf\u0abe\u0aa8 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0a95\u0ac7\u0ab5\u0ac0 \u0ab0\u0ac0\u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0a9a\u0abf\u0a82\u0aa4\u0abe \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a9c\u0ab0\u0ac2\u0ab0 \u0aa8\u0aa5\u0ac0. <\/span>\u0a86 \u0ab8\u0acb\u0aa8\u0acb\u0a97\u0acd\u0ab0\u0abe\u0aab\u0ac0\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a9c\u0ac7\u0aae \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7.  \u0aa4\u0ac7\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a85\u0aae\u0ac1\u0a95 <\/span>\u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa8\u0ac0\u0a93<\/span>\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a93\u0ab3\u0a96 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7 \u0a9c\u0ac7\u0aa8\u0acb \u0aaa\u0a9b\u0ac0 \u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0aad\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab8 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7. \u0a9c\u0ac7\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aa8\u0abf\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aa4 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0aab\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4 \u0ab8\u0acb\u0aa8\u0acb\u0a97\u0acd\u0ab0\u0abe\u0aab\u0ac0 \u0aae\u0ab6\u0ac0\u0aa8 \u0aaa\u0ab0 \u0a8f\u0a95 \u0aac\u0a9f\u0aa8 \u0aa6\u0aac\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aa8\u0acb \u0ab8\u0aae\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ac7\u0ab6 \u0aa5\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a9b\u0ac7. <\/span>\u0aae\u0ab6\u0ac0\u0aa8<\/span>\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82<\/span>\u0aa8\u0ac1 \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ac0-\u0ab8\u0ac7\u0a9f\u0abf\u0a82\u0a97 \u0a85\u0aae\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0acb \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 <\/span>\u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa8\u0ac0\u0a93<\/span>\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aae\u0abe\u0aa3\u0acb\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aa8\u0abf\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aa4 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0aae\u0aa6\u0aa6 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0ab8\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0aa8\u0acd\u0aaf \u0ab0\u0ac0\u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0a95\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0a86 \u0ab8\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0aa8\u0acd\u0aaf \u0ab0\u0ac0\u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0abe\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0abe\u0ab0\u0a82\u0aad\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0a95\u0abe\u0ab0\u0aa3\u0ac0 \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ac7 \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0abe<\/span>\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82<\/span> \u0aaa\u0a9b\u0ac0\u0aa5\u0ac0 \u0ab2\u0acb\u0ab9\u0ac0\u0aa6\u0aac\u0abe\u0aa3 (\u0ab9\u0abe\u0aaf\u0aaa\u0ab0\u0a9f\u0ac7\u0aa8\u0acd\u0ab6\u0aa8) \u0aa5\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a95\u0acb\u0a88 \u0ab6\u0a95\u0acd\u0aaf\u0aa4\u0abe \u0a9b\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ac7 \u0aa8\u0ab9\u0ac0\u0a82.<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad, \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe \u0aa4\u0aa5\u0abe \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a9c\u0acb\u0aa1\u0aa4\u0ac0 \u0ab2\u0acb\u0ab9\u0ac0\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0aa8\u0ab3\u0ac0\u0a93\u0aa8\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0aae\u0ac2\u0ab2\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0a82\u0a95\u0aa8 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0a86 \u0aa4\u0aaa\u0abe\u0ab8 \u0aae\u0ac1\u0a96\u0acd\u0aaf\u0aa4\u0acd\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0aa4\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a9c\u0abe \u0aa4\u0acd\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aae\u0abe\u0ab8\u0abf\u0a95\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7. \u0a9c\u0ac7 <\/span>\u0aae\u0ac1\u0a96\u0acd\u0aaf\u0aa4\u0acd\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0ab5\u0ac3\u0aa6\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abf\u0aa8\u0abe \u0a85\u0ab5\u0ab0\u0acb\u0aa7\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a86\u0a95\u0abe\u0ab0\u0aa3\u0ac0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0aa5\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a9b\u0ac7.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0aaa\u0ac1\u0aa8\u0ab0\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa4\u0aa8 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0ab6\u0a95\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a9b\u0ac7? \u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0ac7\u0a9f\u0ab2\u0ac0 \u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ac1\u0aa8\u0ab0\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa4\u0abf\u0aa4 \u0aa5\u0a88 \u0ab6\u0a95\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0ab9\u0abe, \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3\u0aa8\u0ac1 \u0aaa\u0ac1\u0aa8\u0ab0\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa4\u0aa8 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0ab6\u0a95\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a9b\u0ac7. <\/span>\u0a9c\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aae\u0abe\u0aa3\u0acb \u0aac\u0aa6\u0ab2\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a9b\u0ac7, \u0aa4\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0a9a\u0abf\u0a82\u0aa4\u0abe \u0aa4\u0ab0\u0aab \u0aa6\u0acb\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0ab6\u0a95\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aa1\u0acb\u0a95\u0acd\u0a9f\u0ab0 \u0a9a\u0abf\u0a82\u0aa4\u0abe\u0aa8\u0abe \u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa4\u0ab0\u0aa8\u0abe \u0a86\u0aa7\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a8f\u0a95 \u0a85\u0aa0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aa1\u0abf\u0aaf\u0abe \u0aaa\u0a9b\u0ac0 \u0a95\u0ac7 \u0a8f\u0a95 \u0aae\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0a9b\u0ac0 \u0aab\u0acb\u0ab2\u0acb\u0a85\u0aaa \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0ab8\u0ac2\u0a9a\u0aa8 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0ab6\u0a95\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0ab6\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0ab8\u0a9a\u0acb\u0a9f \u0a9b\u0ac7?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0a8f \u0ab8\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0aa8\u0acd\u0aaf \u0ab5\u0ac3\u0aa6\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abf \u0ab8\u0acb\u0aa8\u0acb\u0a97\u0acd\u0ab0\u0abe\u0aab\u0ac0 \u0ab8\u0acd\u0a95\u0ac7\u0aa8 \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0aaa\u0ac2\u0ab0\u0a95 \u0a85\u0aad\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab8 \u0a9b\u0ac7. <\/span>\u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a9c\u0acb \u0ab8\u0acd\u0a95\u0ac7\u0aa8 \u0ab5\u0ac3\u0aa6\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abf \u0aaa\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0aa4\u0abf\u0aac\u0a82\u0aa7 \u0aac\u0aa4\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0aa4\u0acb \u0a85\u0aae\u0ac7 \u0ab5\u0aa7\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa4\u0ac0 \u0aae\u0ac7\u0ab3\u0ab5\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0ab8\u0abe\u0aa5\u0ac7 \u0a86\u0a97\u0ab3 \u0ab5\u0aa7\u0ac0\u0a8f \u0a9b\u0ac0\u0a8f \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a86 \u0ab8\u0abe\u0aa5\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0ab3\u0ac0\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0ab5\u0ac3\u0aa6\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abf\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aae\u0abe\u0aa3\u0acb \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0ab9\u0ac0\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab0\u0aae\u0abe\u0aa3 \u0ab8\u0abe\u0aa5\u0ac7 \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad \u0a85\u0aa5\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95\u0acb \u0a85\u0a82\u0a97\u0ac7\u0aa8\u0abe \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aa3\u0abe\u0aae\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a86\u0a95\u0abe\u0ab0\u0aa3\u0ac0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a96\u0ac2\u0aac \u0ab8\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a86\u0ab5\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7.<\/span><\/p>\n


\n<\/span> \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0aaa\u0ab9\u0ac7\u0ab2\u0abe\u0a82 \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0acb\u0a88 \u0aa4\u0ac8\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0ac0 \u0a9c\u0acb\u0a88\u0a8f?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0a85\u0aad\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab8 \u0aaa\u0ab9\u0ac7\u0ab2\u0abe\u0a82 \u0aa4\u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0acb\u0a88 \u0aa4\u0ac8\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a9c\u0ab0\u0ac2\u0ab0 \u0aa8\u0aa5\u0ac0. \u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0acb\u0a9f\u0abe\u0aad\u0abe\u0a97\u0ac7 \u0aaa\u0ac7\u0a9f\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0aac\u0abe\u0ab3\u0a95\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0abf\u0aa4\u0abf \u0aaa\u0ab0 \u0a86\u0aa7\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aa4 \u0a9b\u0ac7 \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aa4\u0ac7\u0aa5\u0ac0 \u0a86\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0aad\u0ac2\u0aae\u0abf\u0a95\u0abe \u0aa8\u0aa5\u0ac0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3 \u0aae\u0abe\u0a9f\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0aa1\u0acb\u0a95\u0acd\u0a9f\u0ab0\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0a88 \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa4\u0ac0 \u0a86\u0aaa\u0ab5\u0ac0 \u0a9c\u0acb\u0a88\u0a8f?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0a9c\u0acb \u0aa4\u0aae\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0ab2\u0acb\u0ab9\u0ac0\u0aa6\u0aac\u0abe\u0aa3 (\u0ab9\u0abe\u0aaf\u0aaa\u0ab0\u0a9f\u0ac7\u0aa8\u0acd\u0ab6\u0aa8) \u0ab9\u0acb\u0aaf \u0a85\u0aa5\u0ab5\u0abe \u0aa4\u0aae\u0ac7 \u0a95\u0acb\u0a88 \u0aa6\u0ab5\u0abe\u0a93 \u0aaa\u0ab0 \u0ab9\u0acb \u0aa4\u0acb <\/span>\u0aa1\u0acb\u0a95\u0acd\u0a9f\u0ab0<\/span>\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0a9c\u0abe\u0aa3 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0ac0 \u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa4\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab9 \u0a9b\u0ac7.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0ab9\u0ac1\u0a82 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0ac0\u0a95\u0acd\u0ab7\u0aa3\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82\u0aa5\u0ac0 \u0a95\u0a88 \u0aae\u0abe\u0ab9\u0abf\u0aa4\u0ac0 \u0aae\u0ac7\u0ab3\u0ab5\u0ac0\u0ab6?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0a8f \u0aa8\u0abf\u0aaf\u0aae\u0abf\u0aa4 \u0ab5\u0ac3\u0aa6\u0acd\u0aa7\u0abf \u0ab8\u0acd\u0a95\u0ac7\u0aa8 \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aac\u0ac0\u0aaa\u0ac0\u0aaa\u0ac0\u0aa8\u0acb \u0aaa\u0ac2\u0ab0\u0a95 \u0a85\u0aad\u0acd\u0aaf\u0abe\u0ab8 \u0a9b\u0ac7. <\/span>\u0aa4\u0ac7 \u0aae\u0abe\u0aa4\u0abe-\u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0aa8\u0abe \u0ab0\u0a95\u0acd\u0aa4 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aad\u0acd\u0ab0\u0aae\u0aa3 \u0a85\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0aa4\u0ac7<\/span>\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82<\/span> \u0aa5\u0aaf\u0ac7\u0ab2\u0abe \u0aac\u0aa6\u0ab2\u0abe\u0ab5\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0aa4\u0ac0\u0ab5\u0acd\u0ab0\u0aa4\u0abe\u0aa8\u0ac0 \u0a86\u0a95\u0abe\u0ab0\u0aa3\u0ac0 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a85\u0aae\u0aa8\u0ac7 \u0ab8\u0ab9\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7. <\/span>\u0a95\u0ac7\u0a9f\u0ab2\u0abe\u0a95 \u0aaa\u0ac2\u0ab0\u0acd\u0ab5-\u0ab8\u0ac7\u0a9f \u0aa1\u0acb\u0aaa\u0acd\u0ab2\u0ab0 \u0aaa\u0ab0\u0abf\u0aae\u0abe\u0aa3\u0acb \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0abe \u0a9a\u0abe\u0ab2\u0ac1 \u0ab0\u0abe\u0a96\u0ab5\u0abe \u0a85\u0aa5\u0ab5\u0abe \u0a97\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aad\u0abe\u0ab5\u0ab8\u0acd\u0aa5\u0abe \u0ab8\u0aae\u0abe\u0aaa\u0acd\u0aa4 \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ab5\u0abe \u0a85\u0a82\u0a97\u0ac7 \u0aa4\u0abe\u0aa4\u0acd\u0a95\u0abe\u0ab2\u0abf\u0a95 \u0aa8\u0abf\u0ab0\u0acd\u0aa3\u0aaf \u0ab2\u0ac7\u0ab5\u0abe\u0aae\u0abe\u0a82 \u0a85\u0aae\u0abe\u0ab0\u0ac0 \u0ab8\u0ab9\u0abe\u0aaf \u0a95\u0ab0\u0ac7 \u0a9b\u0ac7.<\/span><\/p>\n

Marathi Translation<\/b><\/em><\/p>\n

\u092e\u093e\u091d\u0947 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0932\u0930 \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u0918\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0940.  \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u091c\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092f?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094b\u092a\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u091c\u0940 \u0906\u0908 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092f\u093e \u0926\u094b\u0918\u093e\u0902\u0936\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0930\u094d\u200d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947.  \u0939\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0926\u093e\u092c \u0930\u0947\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947, \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0926\u093e\u092c \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u094d\u0939\u091f\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947.<\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span>\u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u091d\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0936\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e, \u0906\u0908\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0928\u093e\u092d\u0940\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0927\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u0940\u0932 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u094b.  \u0906\u0908 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0908 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0926\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947. \u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u091c\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0935\u0920\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0905\u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0943 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.  \u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u091d\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u094b. \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928\u091a, \u091c\u0947\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u094b, \u0924\u0947\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0906\u092e\u094d\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u093e\u0921\u0924\u094b \u0939\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0906\u092e\u094d\u0939\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u094b.<\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span>\u0921\u0949\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u0918\u0947\u0923\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u093e?  \u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092e\u093e\u091d\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0935\u093e \u092e\u093e\u091d\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0908\u0932?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0939\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092a\u0923\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u0939\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0935\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940, \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928\u091a \u0939\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0947\u0926\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u094b.<\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span> <\/span>\u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0936\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0915\u093e\u0933\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u091c \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940.  \u0939\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u090a\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0947\u091a \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.  \u0924\u0947\u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0913\u0933\u0916 \u092a\u091f\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u094b \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0933 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u090a\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0935\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u091f\u0923 \u0926\u093e\u092c\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.  \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u091a\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u091c\u0940 \u0906\u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092a\u0945\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0926\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947.<\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924: \u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0928\u0902\u0924\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0947\u0926\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u0926\u093e\u092c \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0939\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0938\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0924\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0933\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.<\/span><\/p>\n

  \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0908, \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0930\u094d\u200d\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d, \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0943 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0928\u093e\u092d\u0940\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0927\u0940\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u0938 third\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.  \u0939\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u0924: \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.<\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span>\u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947?  \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u0933\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0939\u094b\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0939\u094b\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947.  \u091c\u0947\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0945\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u094b \u0924\u0947\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0924\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0924\u0933\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0906\u0920\u0935\u0921\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0941\u091a\u0935\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u094b.<\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span>\u091a\u093e\u091a\u0923\u0940 \u0905\u091a\u0942\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u0915\u093e?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0939\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0940\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0945\u0928\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u0906\u0923\u093f \u091c\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0925 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0945\u0928\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0917\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0935\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0930 \u0906\u092e\u094d\u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0933\u0935\u093f\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930\u0915\u0921\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0922\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u094b \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0939\u0947 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0935\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0922 \u092a\u0945\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092b\u094d\u0932\u0941\u0907\u0921 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u0933\u0940\u0938\u0939 \u091a\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.<\/span><\/p>\n

   <\/span>\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0924\u0940 \u0924\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u091c\u0947?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0924\u0940\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940.  \u0939\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0935\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0932\u0902\u092c\u0942\u0928 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928\u091a \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u091c\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u091a\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940.<\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span>\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0940?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0906\u092a\u0923 \u0939\u093e\u092f\u092a\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0939 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0914\u0937\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0935\u0930 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/span><\/p>\n

  <\/span>\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092e\u0927\u0942\u0928 \u092e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0923\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0933\u0947\u0932?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

  \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u0939\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0940\u091a\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0945\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0906\u0939\u0947.  \u0939\u0947 \u0906\u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d-\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0943 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0936\u0940 \u0924\u0921\u091c\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0926\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947.  \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935-\u0938\u0947\u091f \u0921\u0949\u092a\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0945\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0924\u0947 \u0906\u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e \u091c\u0935\u0933\u0942\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0920\u0947\u0935\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0935\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0923\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092c\u093e\u092c\u0924 \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0918\u0947\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0926\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924.<\/span><\/p>\n

Disclaimer:  The views expressed in this article are those of the doctor and are meant for educational purposes only. Both the doctor and the Journal encourage you to consult a qualified doctor for any health issues you may have. Self-medication or self-diagnosis is to be avoided and maybe harmful.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dr. Avni K P Skandhan, MD, EDiR, is the consultant and Head of the Department of Radiology and Quality Chief at Aster MIMS at Kottakkal, Kerala. Dr Avni has been practising as a radiologist since 2012 and has a primary interest in Women\u2019s imaging- Foetal and Gynaecological Imaging and Breast Radiology. Dr. Avni has been […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[42,26,27,31,41,43],"class_list":["post-3234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health-education","tag-colour-doppler","tag-fetal-radiology","tag-india","tag-pregnancy","tag-samrakshan","tag-ultrasound"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3234"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3308,"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234\/revisions\/3308"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fetalradiology.co.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}